The Islamic Golden Age (8th to 13th century): A period of cultural, economic, and scientific flourishing in the history of the Islamic World.

The Fall of the Western Roman Empire (476 AD): Marking the end of ancient history and the beginning of the Middle Ages in Europe.

Council of Nicaea (325 AD): The first council of Christian bishops; it was called by Emperor Constantine I.

The Life of Jesus Christ (circa 4 BCE – 30 AD): And the subsequent spread of Christianity.

The Reign of the Roman Empire (27 BCE – 476 AD): Its spread across Europe and the Mediterranean, and its eventual fall.

The Punic Wars (264-146 BCE): A series of three wars fought between Rome and Carthage.

Alexander the Great’s Conquests (336-323 BCE): Spreading Hellenistic culture across three continents.

The Persian Wars (499-449 BCE): A series of battles between Greece and Persia

Founding of the World’s Major Religions: Such as Buddhism (circa 6th century BCE), Christianity (1st century AD), and Islam (7th century AD).

The Code of Hammurabi (circa 1754 BCE): One of the earliest and most complete written legal codes.